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Tuesday December 2, 2008

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PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioThe Future of Humanitarianism: A Conversation with the ICRC’s Pierre Krähenbühl

Monday, November 24, 2008
9:30 AM to 11:00 AM
Washington, DC

Reuters/Adil Khan - Afghan refugees wait to receive food aid at a distribution area.The growing number and complexity of emergency situations in the world today places increasing pressure on the humanitarian community to respond effectively. On November 24, Brookings will host Pierre Krähenbühl, director of operations for the International Committee of the Red Cross, for a discussion on the future of humanitarianism. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioWrenching Choices on Guantanamo

Benjamin Wittes, November 21, 2008, The Washington Post

Wrenching Choices on GuantanamoPresident-elect Obama has reiterated his campaign promise to close Guantanamo Bay. As Benjamin Wittes writes, the incoming administration must create a systematic and rigorous review of the detainee population, whose handling will require wrenching choices with no easy answers. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioRenewed Effort Needed to Help the Displaced

Walter Kälin, October 30, 2008, The Irish Times

Renewed Effort Needed to Help the DisplacedTen years after the UN defined legal rights for them, internally displaced people - refugees in their own countries - remain a neglected global responsibility. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioDurable Solutions for IDPs in Protracted Situations: Three Case Studies

Alex Mundt and Elizabeth Ferris, October 28, 2008, Enhancing Protection of Civilians in Protracted Conflicts, ARC/Austcare Symposium

Durable Solutions for IDPs in Protracted Situations: Three Case StudiesThough there are important similarities in the impact of prolonged displacement on the lives of IDPs and refugees, there are also significant differences in their situations -- particularly when it comes to solutions. While return is often the desired solution for both IDPs and political actors, Alex Mundt and Elizabeth Ferris argue that local integration and return should not be seen as mutually exclusive alternatives, as they can encourage IDPs to build new lives elsewhere without having to give up the possibility of an eventual return. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioTaking Stock and Moving Forward: RSG Statement to the UN General Assembly

Walter Kälin, October 27, 2008, United Nations General Assembly, Third Commitee

Taking Stock and Moving Forward: RSG Statement to the UN General AssemblyDespite important achievements, people continue to be displaced and their rights continue to be violated. Millions of internally displaced persons continue to languish in protracted situations. Humanitarian access in particular to persons displaced during armed conflicts is often not possible. While we should indeed be proud of the improvements since the adoption of the Guiding Principles, much remains to be done. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioDemocracies: In a League of their Own?

Ted Piccone, October 2008, The Brookings Institution

Democracies: In a League of their Own?Ted Piccone outlines several versions of the League of Democracies concept that has reemerged during the 2008 U.S. presidential campaign. Though it finds support in both conservative and liberal circles, Piccone argues that the current framework will not succeed in today’s political environment. However, Piccone believes democracy promotion should remain a top priority for the next administration, and he offers recommendations for strengthening multilateral approaches. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My PortfolioGlobal Governance Issues and Their Role in U.S. Foreign Policy

Wednesday, October 22, 2008
7:00 PM to 8:30 PM
Beijing, China

Global Governance Issues and Their Role in U.S. Foreign PolicyOn October 22, Ted Piccone, Senior Fellow and Deputy Director of Foreign Policy at Brookings discussed issues of global governance, geopolitics, democratization of foreign policy and human rights at the Brookings-Tsinghua Center in Beijing. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioProtecting Internally Displaced Persons: A Manual for Law and Policymakers

October 2008, The Brookings Institution

Protecting Internally Displaced Persons: A Manual for Law and PolicymakersCurrently an estimated 26 million men, women and children have been displaced within their countries' borders because of conflict, with even larger numbers displaced by natural disasters and development projects. While this is a global phenomenon, responsibility rests with national governments. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioStrengthening the Rights of Internally Displaced Persons

Walter Kälin, October 16, 2008, Brookings-Bern Project on Internal Displacement

Strengthening the Rights of Internally Displaced PersonsForced displacement is not just a passing event in people's lives. It is a devastating transformation that shatters lives. In order to protect the rights of the displaced, through all phases of displacement, the Guiding Principles on Internal Displacement were drafted and adopted by the United Nations. Today, ten years later, they are as relevant as ever in protecting those displaced by conflict, natural disasters and development projects. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioDisplacement and Human Rights: A Continuing Challenge

Carlos Pascual, October 16, 2008, The Brookings Institution

Displacement and Human Rights: A Continuing ChallengeSixty years ago the international community responded to the needs of those crossing national borders because of persecution and conflict by adopting a convention on refugees and creating a UN refugee agency; however, the fate of those displaced within their countries' borders was largely ignored. In an effort to address this gap in the international humanitarian system, the Brookings Project on Internal Displacement took on the task of developing basic standards for the treatment of internally displaced persons. Read More

PAST EVENT

Save to My Portfolio2008 U.S.-Islamic World Regional Forum in Kuala Lumpur

Monday, October 13, 2008
to
Tuesday, October 14, 2008
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

Reuters/Bob Strong - The Malaysian city of Kuala Lumpur before sunrise.On October 13-14, The Brookings Institution in partnership with The Asia Foundation and the Institute of Strategic and International Studies (ISIS) Malaysia, brought together 50 key leaders from Southeast Asia, the broader Muslim world, and the United States for open and frank dialogue directed at developing actionable programs for government, civil society, and the private sector. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioDisplacement Caused by the Effects of Climate Change

Walter Kälin, October 10, 2008, United Nations Inter-Agency Standing Committee Group on Climate Change

Most causes of displacement triggered by climate change, such as flooding, hurricanes, desertification or even the "sinking" of stretches of land, are not new. However, their frequency and magnitude are likely to increase. The challenge is to better analyze these causes of displacement, to identify the areas where the effects of climate change are most likely to occur and to examine the character of forced displacement and other population movemetns they could trigger. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioMoving Beyond Rhetoric: Consultation and Participation with IDPs

October 2008, The Brookings Institution

Moving Beyond Rhetoric: Consultation and Participation with IDPsThe importance of engaging directly with populations affected by poverty, conflict and disaster is a common theme in the literature on humanitarian aid, development and peacebuilding. However, despite the many documented benefits, consultation with and participation by affected populations -- including IDPs -- remains limited. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioIraqi Elections and Displacement

Elizabeth Ferris, October 02, 2008, The Brookings Institution

Iraqi Elections and DisplacementProvincial elections are an important step toward national reconciliation in Iraq, but steps must be taken to ensure that the displaced— both refugees and internally displaced persons (IDPs)— are able to participate. Despite the passage of the provincial elections law, there are no provisions for Iraqis living outside the country to vote, meaning that close to 10% of Iraq's populatioin will be disenfranchised, with serious consequences for the legitimacy of the elections. Read More

RESEARCH AND COMMENTARY

Save to My PortfolioObama, McCain, un juriste et un militaire face aux droits humains

Justin Vaisse, October 2008, La Chronique d'Amnesty International

Justin Vaisse discusses how Obama and McCain approach human rights issues, from capital punishment to Guantanamo and torture. (French)

Read More

In Brief

The basic rights of humans to equality, liberty, dignity and political expression have been debated by philosophers and political figures throughout history. Wars and revolutions have been fought to attain and preserve them. Yet millions of people throughout the world are still unjustly imprisoned, tortured and killed for their beliefs.

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ExpertMark B. McClellan

A medical doctor and economist, Mark McClellan works on promoting high-quality, innovative and affordable health care. Once commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration and administrator of the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Dr. McClellan now directs the Engelberg Center for Health Care Reform.

ExpertEswar Prasad

Eswar Prasad, the Tolani Senior Professor of Trade Policy at Cornell University, is a senior fellow in Global Economy and Development. He was previously head of the Financial Studies Division and the China Division at the IMF.

ExpertMartin S. Indyk

Ambassador to Israel and assistant secretary of state for near east affairs during the Clinton Administration, Martin Indyk directs the Saban Center for Middle East Policy. He currently focuses on the Clinton administration’s diplomacy and the Arab-Israeli conflict.

ExpertDarrell M. West

Darrell M. West is the vice president and director of Governance Studies at Brookings. His studies include campaigns and elections, political advertising, mass media, public opinion, technology policy and electronic government.

ExpertMauricio Cárdenas

Mauricio Cárdenas is a senior fellow and director of the Latin American Initiative. Formerly minister of Economic Development and Transportation, and director of National Planning of Colombia, his research focuses on international and development economics. He is also the president of the Latin American and Caribbean Economic Association (LACEA).

ExpertRebecca Blank

Rebecca Blank is an expert on the interaction between the macroeconomy, government anti-poverty programs, and the behavior and well being of low-income families. She has just been named the Robert S. Kerr senior fellow at Brookings.

TOPICThe Presidential Transition

During the 77 days from the election to the Inauguration, Brookings experts will offer 12 "Memos to the President" on top policy priorities across the spectrum of domestic and global challenges, plus additional advice on transitioning from campaigning to governing.

ExpertSarah A. Binder

Sarah Binder is an expert on Congress and legislative politics.  She is completing a project on the politics of advice and consent, and is at work on the politics of how Congress responds to financial crises.

ExpertHugh B. Price

Former president and chief executive officer of the National Urban League, Hugh Price is an expert on education, civil rights, equal opportunity and criminal justice. His 40-year career spans journalism, philanthropy, the law, and social advocacy.

ExpertJulia B. Isaacs

Julia Isaacs focuses on public investments in children and how children are affected by national budgetary policies. A former federal budget analyst, she also researches the economic mobility of children and families across the income spectrum.

ProgramGovernance Studies

Governance Studies explores political institutions of the United States and other democracies to assess how they govern, how their practices compare and how citizens and public servants can advance sound governance.

Research ProjectLatin America Initiative

The Latin America Initiative provides high-quality, in-depth, and independent research across a range of economic and political issues, and offers policy recommendations aimed at U.S. and Latin American policymakers.

ExpertSuzanne Maloney

Suzanne Maloney studies Iran, the political economy of the Persian Gulf and Middle East energy policy. A former U.S. State Department policy advisor, she has also counseled private companies on Middle East issues.

Policy CenterEngelberg Center for Health Care Reform

The Engelberg Center for Health Care Reform provides practical solutions to achieve high-quality, innovative, affordable health care with particular emphasis on identifying opportunities on the national, state and local levels.

TopicMigration

Migration is an issue that bridges Brookings’s expertise in domestic and foreign policy. In the United States, reforming immigration policy remains a subject of intense political debate. Globally, the unprecedented movement of people across borders raises issues in both industrialized countries and the developing world.

Research ProjectThe Hamilton Project

The Hamilton Project produces research and policy proposals on how to create a growing economy that benefits more Americans. Their agenda also focuses on enhancing individual economic security and effective public investments. 

ExpertDouglas W. Elmendorf

Doug Elmendorf, whose government posts have included the Federal Reserve, Treasury, Council of Economic Advisors, and CBO, focuses his research on macroeconomics and fiscal policy. He is co-editor of the Brookings Papers on Economic Activity and director of The Hamilton Project, which develops proposals for shared growth.

ExpertCarlos Pascual

Carlos Pascual is a former U.S. ambassador to Ukraine. As vice president and director of Foreign Policy, he focuses on post-conflict stabilization and international security policy.